In our quest to unravel the mysteries of the Sacred Valley, we embark on a journey that transcends time and space, delving into the heart of an ancient civilization’s legacy. Nestled just 25 kilometers away from Cusco city, the Sacred Valley beckons with its awe-inspiring landscapes, well-preserved Incan ruins, and a rich tapestry of cultural and natural wonders. Join us as we uncover the enigmatic allure of this extraordinary destination and the best thing is a day tour you can start In Cusco or in the Sacred Valley.
In this article, we will cover the top interesting Sacred Valley of the Incas Facts.
See: Sacred Valley + Machu Picchu Tour
Sacred Valley Facts Unveiled


Read: Best things to do in Sacred Valley.
The Incan Legacy
One cannot speak of the Sacred Valley without acknowledging its pivotal role in preserving the Incan legacy. This revered valley cradles the majority of the well-preserved Incan ruins, standing as a testament to the architectural prowess and cultural significance of this ancient civilization. From Pisac to Ollantaytambo, the remnants of a glorious past come to life, inviting modern-day travelers to walk in the footsteps of the Incas.
The Sacred Valley of the Incas is related to the Milky Way
The Sacred Valley of the Incas is deeply connected to the Milky Way through Inca cosmology. The Incas believed the Milky Way, or “Mayu” (Celestial River), mirrored the Urubamba River that flows through the valley. They aligned important sites like Pisac, Ollantaytambo, and Machu Picchu with celestial events, reflecting their belief that the valley was a terrestrial counterpart to the stars. This cosmic connection guided their agriculture, rituals, and architecture, reinforcing the valley’s spiritual and agricultural significance.
Nurturing the Land
The Sacred Valley owes its name not only to its celestial alignment with the Milky Way but also to its fertile soil, a source of sustenance for centuries. Even today, this valley continues to thrive as an agricultural hub, supplying an array of crops to Cusco city. The Incas recognized the value of fertile land, which played a pivotal role in their decision to settle here. Agriculture, then and now, remains at the heart of the Sacred Valley’s identity.
Altitude and perfect weather un the sacred valley
As we ascend through the Sacred Valley, the altitude reveals its diversity. The highest point for a full-day Sacred Valley tour is Pisac Site, nestled at an impressive 3,347 meters above sea level, while the charming town of Ollantaytambo rests at a lower elevation of 2,800 meters. This diversity in altitude contributes to the region’s unique microclimates, resulting in a mild climate with warm summers and cold winters. Temperatures in the Sacred Valley typically range from 2°C to 23°C, offering an inviting atmosphere year-round, with an average temperature of around 14°C.
Gateway to Adventure
The Sacred Valley stands as a gateway to adventure, a mandatory pass for those embarking on a Machu Picchu pilgrimage. This traveler-friendly region offers safety, convenience, and a perfect prelude to the awe-inspiring Machu Picchu experience. With its proximity to Cusco and its accessibility, the Sacred Valley beckons explorers with open arms.
Pueblos and Urubamba
Within the embrace of the Sacred Valley lie several charming pueblos or villages, each with its unique character. From the vibrant Pisac to the tranquil Urubamba, these hamlets offer a glimpse into authentic Andean life. Urubamba, in particular, stands out for its luxurious hotels and restaurants, making it an ideal base for exploring the region. Additionally, its lower elevation compared to Cusco offers relief to those acclimatizing to the high altitudes of the Andes.
Big White Corn: A Culinary Treasure
The Sacred Valley is not only a cultural and historical treasure but also a culinary haven. Among its culinary treasures, the giant white corn takes center stage. This local delicacy, cultivated in the fertile soils of the valley, has gained international acclaim. It’s not just a local favorite; it’s a global export, representing the flavors of Peru to the world.
Conclusion
As we conclude our journey through the Sacred Valley, we stand in awe of its rich tapestry of history, culture, and natural beauty. From the echoes of the Incan civilization to the vibrant pueblos and the culinary delights that grace our plates, the Sacred Valley is a destination that leaves an indelible mark on every traveler’s heart. Whether you seek adventure, history, or simply a tranquil escape, this mystical valley has it all. Join us in exploring the secrets of the Sacred Valley, and let its enchantment capture your soul.
I am Carlos, founder of Machu Picchu Soul, a local tour operator and travel agency based in Cusco, Peru. My journey in tourism began as a porter on the iconic Inca Trail, where I developed a deep connection with the land and its history. After years of dedication, I became a professional tour guide, honing my skills to deliver exceptional experiences. With over 15 years of expertise, I decided to establish Machu Picchu Soul to combine my passion for authentic travel with a commitment to supporting local communities and creating unforgettable adventures for our guests.