The Salkantay Trek difficulty is considered moderate to challenging, mainly due to the high altitude and long trekking distances. The most demanding part is reaching the Salkantay Pass, which stands at 4,650 meters (15,092 feet) above sea level. Proper acclimatization is crucial to avoid altitude sickness, so spending a few days in Cusco before the trek is recommended. While the Salkantay Trek requires a reasonable fitness level, taking your time, listening to your body, and maintaining a steady pace make it a rewarding and achievable journey to Machu Picchu.
Here are some factors that contribute to the difficulty of the Salkantay Trek:
- Altitude: The Salkantay Trek is a high-altitude trek, with the highest point of the trek being 4,650 meters (15,092 feet) above sea level. It’s important to acclimatize to the altitude before starting the trek and to listen to your body during the trek. Symptoms of altitude sickness can include headache, nausea, shortness of breath, and dizziness. If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s important to descend to a lower altitude and seek medical attention if necessary.
- Terrain: The Salkantay Trail is a mixed terrain trail, with sections of uphill and downhill hiking, as well as some flat sections. The trail can also be rocky and uneven in places. It’s important to wear comfortable hiking shoes and to be prepared for all types of terrain.
- Distance: The Salkantay Trek is a 5-day trek, covering a total distance of approximately 75 kilometers (47 miles). This is a significant distance, so it’s important to be in good physical condition before starting the trek.
- Weather: The weather on the Salkantay Trek can be unpredictable, with all four seasons possible in one day. It’s important to be prepared for all types of weather conditions and to pack accordingly.


Tips for Success
Here are some tips for success on the Salkantay Trek:
- Acclimatize to the altitude before starting the trek. This can be done by spending a few days in Cusco, which is located at an altitude of 3,400 meters (11,152 feet).
- Listen to your body during the trek and don’t be afraid to take breaks. If you are feeling tired or short of breath, it’s important to take a break.
- Drink plenty of water and eat a healthy diet. This will help you to stay hydrated and energized during the trek.
- Be prepared for all types of weather. Pack layers of clothing so that you can adjust to the changing weather conditions.
- Wear comfortable hiking shoes. The trail can be rocky and uneven in places, so it’s important to wear shoes that provide good support and traction.
- Hire a guide if you are not experienced in trekking at high altitudes. A guide can help you to acclimatize to the altitude, navigate the trail, and provide assistance if needed.
The Salkantay Trek is challenging and has a high difficulty level but rewarding trek. With careful planning and preparation, you can have a safe and enjoyable experience.
Planning to trek the Salkantay trek to Machu Picchu and don’t have experience contact Machu Picchu Soul and have a lifetime experience
I am Carlos, founder of Machu Picchu Soul, a local tour operator and travel agency based in Cusco, Peru. My journey in tourism began as a porter on the iconic Inca Trail, where I developed a deep connection with the land and its history. After years of dedication, I became a professional tour guide, honing my skills to deliver exceptional experiences. With over 15 years of expertise, I decided to establish Machu Picchu Soul to combine my passion for authentic travel with a commitment to supporting local communities and creating unforgettable adventures for our guests.